Jasmine
Jasmine Detailed Encyclopedia Introduction
Jasmine is a highly fragrant climbing plant with delicate white star-shaped flowers, known for its intoxicating scent.
Basic Info
Family：Oleaceae
Scientific Name：Jasminum
Origin：Asia
Flowering Period：Spring–Summer
Height：50–200 cm
Lifespan：Perennial
Morphology
Leaves：Opposite glossy green leaves
Flowers：White fragrant star-shaped flowers
Roots：Fibrous root system
Stem：Climbing/twining stems
Growth Habits
Soil Requirements：Well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic to neutral soil
Watering Needs：Keep soil consistently moist, especially during flowering
Light Requirements：Full sun to partial shade
Temperature Requirements：20-30°C (68-86°F)
Classification & Varieties
Main Classifications
Ornamental Varieties
Professional Care
✂️ Pruning Management
Pruning Timing：After flowering in late summer
Pruning Method：Cut back long shoots, remove dead wood
Pruning Purpose：Control growth and encourage flowering
Required Tools：Pruning shears, trellis
🛡️ Pest & Disease Management
Common Pests：
Common Diseases：
Prevention Measures：Good air circulation, proper drainage
Treatment Methods：Remove affected parts, improve ventilation
🌱 Fertilization Management
Fertilizer Type：Balanced liquid fertilizer
Fertilization Frequency：Monthly during growing season
Fertilization Timing：Spring through fall
Fertilization Amount：Light application
💧 Water Requirements
Watering Frequency：Keep soil moist, reduce in winter
Watering Amount：Moderate watering
Watering Method：Water at base, avoid wetting leaves
Dehydration Signs：Wilting leaves, yellowing
Basic Care Tips
- •Provide a trellis or support for climbing varieties
- •Prune after flowering to control growth and shape
- •Fertilize regularly during the growing season
- •Keep soil consistently moist, reduce watering in winter
- •Protect from strong winds and frost damage
Ecology Value
Pollinators：Moths, bees
Wildlife：Attracts nocturnal pollinators
Environmental Value：Aromatic garden addition, climbing support
Cultural Symbolism
Symbolic Meaning：Love, beauty, purity, motherhood
Historical Background：Used in perfumes and teas for centuries
Related Festivals：Jasmine festivals in Asia
Artistic Expression：Featured in traditional Chinese art