Lily

Lily Detailed Encyclopedia Introduction

Lily flowers are graceful and colorful, symbolizing purity and elegance, and are one of the world's famous cut flowers.

Lily

Basic Info

FamilyLiliaceae

Scientific NameLilium

OriginNorthern Hemisphere temperate regions

Flowering PeriodSummer

Height30-200cm

LifespanPerennial

Morphology

LeavesLanceolate leaves, whorled

FlowersTrumpet-shaped flowers, 6 petals

RootsBulbous root system

StemErect stem

Growth Habits

Soil RequirementsWell-drained fertile soil

Watering NeedsKeep soil moist

Light RequirementsPrefers ample sunlight

Temperature Requirements10-25°C

Classification & Varieties

Main Classifications

Asian lilyOriental lilyTrumpet lilyTiger lily

Ornamental Varieties

White lilyPink lilyOrange lilyYellow lilyRed lily

Professional Care

✂️ Pruning Management

Pruning TimingAfter flowering

Pruning MethodCut off flower stalks, keep leaves

Pruning PurposePromote bulb development

Required ToolsPruning shears

🛡️ Pest & Disease Management

Common Pests

AphidsLily beetles

Common Diseases

BotrytisVirus disease

Prevention MeasuresMaintain ventilation, avoid waterlogging

Treatment MethodsManual pest removal, use biological pesticides

🌱 Fertilization Management

Fertilizer TypePhosphorus-potassium fertilizer

Fertilization FrequencyOnce a month during growing season

Fertilization TimingSpring and summer

Fertilization Amount20-30g per plant

💧 Water Requirements

Watering Frequency2-3 times a week

Watering AmountKeep soil moist

Watering MethodWater at roots

Dehydration SignsYellow leaves

Basic Care Tips

  • Prefers cool and moist environments
  • Keep soil well-drained
  • Apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering
  • Avoid strong winds
  • Watch out for aphids and lily beetles

Ecology Value

PollinatorsBees, butterflies, hummingbirds

WildlifeProvides nectar for pollinators

Environmental ValueBeautifies garden landscape

Cultural Symbolism

Symbolic MeaningPurity, nobility, rebirth

Historical BackgroundImportant flower in ancient Greek and Roman culture

Related FestivalsImportant flower for Easter

Artistic ExpressionClassic symbol in religious art